What is a Knowledge Manager? Skills and Career Insights

Jorge Farah July 3, 2024
- 15 min read

The role of knowledge manager may not be as widely known as some other business positions. Although it emerged in the 1990s when businesses started formally managing their growing information repositories and recognized Knowledge Management as a formal practice, this role remains unfamiliar to many.

Early knowledge managers were primarily tasked with cataloging and organizing company knowledge. Today, their role has expanded to fostering collaboration and driving innovation across departments. Appointing a knowledge manager ensures your organization doesn’t just collect information but uses it effectively to improve decision-making and maintain a competitive edge.

If you’ve wondered how this position can benefit your business or how to pursue a career in this field, let’s explore the details step by step.

What is a Knowledge Manager?

A knowledge manager is responsible for overseeing the collection, organization, and dissemination of an organization's intellectual capital. This includes developing strategies for capturing and storing knowledge, implementing systems for easy access and retrieval, and promoting a culture of knowledge sharing and collaboration. 

In its early days, this role focused on ensuring documents, data, and processes were systematically archived. Over time, however, knowledge managers have evolved into strategic contributors, bridging departmental silos and enabling smoother collaboration.

For instance, imagine a multinational company struggling with inconsistent onboarding processes across regions. A knowledge manager would step in to create a unified knowledge base, ensuring that each new employee has access to the same training materials and guidelines.

With a balance of technical expertise and interpersonal skills, these professionals ensure that information is actively used to fuel innovation and efficiency.

Why do you need a knowledge manager in your organization?

Businesses generate enormous amounts of data every day, yet much of this information goes underutilized without someone dedicated to managing it. A knowledge manager ensures your team can quickly access the tools and insights they need to perform their jobs effectively.

Key benefits of having a knowledge manager include:

  • Preventing knowledge loss during employee turnover.
  • Promoting collaboration through centralized resources.
  • Improving decision-making by maintaining up-to-date information.
  • Streamlining onboarding and training processes.

In industries like IT, healthcare, and finance — where regulatory compliance and operational precision are critical — a knowledge manager can make the difference between operational chaos and sustained efficiency.

What does a knowledge manager do? 

The daily work of a knowledge manager revolves around curating, sharing, and optimizing organizational knowledge. Let’s break down their core responsibilities, essential skills, and how to pursue a career in this growing field.

Main knowledge manager responsibilities

A knowledge manager helps ensure a business runs smoothly. First and foremost, they are responsible for ensuring everyone has access to the information they need. However, they have other specific responsibilities for overseeing a company's complete knowledge management strategy.

Core responsibilities include:

  • Developing a knowledge management strategy: Align the knowledge management framework with the organization’s goals to ensure consistent knowledge-sharing practices.
  • Managing knowledge systems: Oversee tools like knowledge bases, intranets, and collaboration platforms, ensuring they remain updated and relevant.
  • Encouraging a knowledge-sharing culture: Implement initiatives to promote active participation in knowledge-sharing across departments.
  • Evaluating performance metrics: Use KPIs such as content utilization, search accuracy, or employee feedback to assess the effectiveness of knowledge systems.
  • Coordinating cross-departmental collaboration: Bridge communication gaps to ensure departments share expertise and resources effectively.
  • Training employees: Provide guidance on using knowledge management tools and fostering awareness of their importance in achieving organizational goals.

List of knowledge manager duties:

Now that we know what are the responsibilities of a knowledge manager, let’s explore what some of their daily tasks look like:

  • Creating, maintaining, and updating knowledge base articles.
  • Conducting knowledge audits to identify gaps or outdated information.
  • Managing permissions and access to ensure the security of sensitive data.
  • Researching and implementing new tools to improve knowledge management processes.
  • Collaborating with department heads to document processes and expertise (this is essential to capture implicit knowledge).
  • Responding to employee feedback to refine and optimize knowledge systems.
  • Ensuring compliance with data management regulations and organizational policies.

Knowledge base manager skills

Knowledge managers must balance technical and interpersonal skills to succeed. Essential abilities include:

  • Communication: Explaining complex systems to diverse audiences.
  • Strategic thinking: Identifying gaps in organizational knowledge and finding solutions.
  • Technical proficiency: Working with knowledge management software, like Service Knowledge Management Systems (SKMS).
  • Change Management expertise: Leading teams through process improvements.
  • Collaboration: Building trust across departments to encourage shared ownership of knowledge initiatives.

How to become an IT knowledge manager?

Becoming a knowledge manager requires a combination of education, practical experience, and certifications. Here’s a roadmap to entering this growing field:

1. Relevant education

A bachelor’s degree is often the minimum requirement for knowledge manager roles. Common fields of study include:

  • Information Systems or Library Science for those interested in the technical and organizational aspects.
  • Business Administration or Management for a broader organizational perspective.
  • Communication to develop skills for fostering collaboration across departments.

For IT knowledge managers, pursuing advanced degrees or courses in data management, software engineering, or cybersecurity can provide an edge.

2. Practical experience

Hands-on experience is critical for this role. Many knowledge managers start in IT or business analyst roles before transitioning into a dedicated knowledge management position. Some also come from backgrounds in technical writing, instructional design, or library/information science.

You can start by taking on roles that involve data management, collaboration, or internal communications, such as:

  • IT project coordinator
  • Document or records manager
  • Business analyst
  • Technical writer

These positions can help you build the foundation for managing knowledge systems and understanding organizational needs.

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3. Knowledge Management certification

Certifications demonstrate your expertise and commitment to professional growth. Popular options include:

Certified Knowledge Manager (CKM): 

The Knowledge Management Institute offers the Certified Knowledge Manager (CKM) certification. The program covers essential principles, strategies, and techniques for improving knowledge sharing and fostering organizational learning.

Participants engage in a curriculum that includes modules on grassroots KM implementation, methodologies, and knowledge maturity models. The CKM program offers hands-on experience through practical exercises that allow candidates to apply KM concepts effectively. To earn the certification, participants must pass four timed multiple-choice exams with a score of 70% or higher.

ITIL Foundation

The ITIL Foundation certification is valuable for aspiring IT Knowledge Managers. ITIL is an industry-standard framework that includes knowledge management as one of its core practices. By earning this certification, you'll learn how to effectively capture, share, and use knowledge within your organization to improve IT service delivery. 

There are many specialized ITIL certifications, but the ITIL Foundation exam covers the basics, so it’s a great starting point for those interested in a career as an IT Knowledge Manager. The certification exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions, requiring a passing score of 65%.

KM Principles Certification

The KM Principles Certification, also offered by the KM Institute, covers all the basics of the knowledge management process and tools. This certification is ideal for individuals who are new to the field or seeking to solidify their understanding of KM principles. Participants learn about various Knowledge Management frameworks, methodologies, and best practices for implementing effective knowledge management systems.

Where to find knowledge manager jobs?

Job portals are a great place to start when looking for Knowledge Manager positions. Here are some of the most popular:

  • LinkedIn: A leading platform for job seekers, LinkedIn features a wide array of knowledge manager positions and allows you to leverage your professional network.
  • Indeed: This comprehensive job search engine aggregates listings from various sources, making it easy to find knowledge management roles across different industries.
  • Glassdoor: In addition to job listings, Glassdoor provides company reviews and salary information, helping you make informed decisions about potential employers.
  • SimplyHired: This job search engine offers a user-friendly interface to search for knowledge manager jobs and provides salary estimates based on location and industry.
  • FlexJobs: For those interested in remote or flexible work arrangements, FlexJobs offers listings specifically for knowledge management roles that allow for telecommuting.

However, there are additional options to explore as well, for example:

  • Networking: Engaging with professionals in the field through networking events, conferences, and seminars can lead to job opportunities. Building relationships with industry peers can provide insights into unadvertised positions.
  • Professional associations: Joining organizations such as the Knowledge Management Institute or the International Knowledge Management Network can offer access to job boards and resources specific to knowledge management.
  • Company websites: Many organizations post job openings directly on their career pages. Targeting companies known for strong knowledge management practices can yield fruitful results.
 

 


"I always like to start with free training first, or creating a home lab, or fixing your resume, or fixing your LinkedIn profile, or talking to hiring managers, because sometimes it’s not what you know; It’s who you know. So, it’s very involved with certifications, but at the same time, I try to stay away from that because there are other avenues of things you can do that are absolutely free right now if you want to take advantage of those free resources."

Kevin Apolinario
Senior Desktop Engineer at Confidential
Episode 22 of Ticket Volume

 

Example of a knowledge manager job description

Now that we've covered the responsibilities of a knowledge manager and all the details of the role, we can translate this into the job description you'll find in employment portals. The job description for a knowledge manager will highlight the blend of strategic and technical skills required for the role. Let's see what it can look like:

Job description:

A knowledge manager oversees an organization’s efforts to collect, organize, and distribute information effectively. This role demands a proactive approach to managing knowledge systems while fostering collaboration across teams.

Responsibilities:

  • Design and maintain a centralized knowledge base to support employees and customers.
  • Collaborate with departmental leaders to document processes and develop best practices.
  • Conduct knowledge audits to identify gaps and outdated materials.
  • Evaluate and implement tools for better knowledge-sharing, such as intranet platforms or content management systems.
  • Train employees on knowledge management tools and practices, ensuring high adoption rates.
  • Monitor the usage of the knowledge base, providing regular reports on performance metrics.
  • Ensure compliance with organizational policies and data privacy regulations.

Skills and qualifications:

  • Proven experience in knowledge management or related roles, such as technical writing or business analysis.
  • Strong understanding of knowledge management systems and tools.
  • Excellent communication and training abilities to drive engagement.
  • Analytical mindset with experience using KPIs to measure success.

How do AI technologies affect the knowledge manager’s role?

AI is transforming the knowledge manager’s role by reshaping how tasks are handled and redefining their focus.

The first major shift comes from AI-powered tools that streamline repetitive and time-consuming tasks. By leveraging AI’s ability to analyze vast datasets, knowledge managers can rely on technology to:

  • Suggest relevant content for knowledge bases based on trends and user needs.
  • Detect outdated or inaccurate information, flagging it for review.
  • Uncover patterns and predict potential knowledge gaps before they become issues.

For instance, machine learning algorithms can automatically tag and categorize documents, a task that traditionally required hours of manual effort. AI can also provide real-time insights, helping knowledge managers ensure the information is both up-to-date and actionable for employees and customers alike.

This efficiency leads to the second, more strategic transformation: a shift in focus from routine tasks to innovation and collaboration. With the burden of manual processes lifted, knowledge managers can dedicate their time to higher-value work, such as:

  • Designing advanced knowledge-sharing frameworks tailored to the organization’s needs.
  • Collaborating across departments to address complex information challenges.
  • Enhancing user experience by making knowledge systems more intuitive and impactful.

And there’s more to AI’s impact on Knowledge Management: tools like intelligent search engines and performance analytics that provide additional layers of support. AI-powered search features that can understand user intent, helping employees find precise answers faster. You can also have dashboards to analyze how knowledge systems are used, guiding managers to refine or expand their resources where it matters most.

The collaboration between AI and human expertise is essential. While AI automates technical tasks, knowledge managers bring critical oversight and a strategic lens to ensure organizational knowledge supports business goals. Instead of replacing their expertise, AI amplifies their capacity to innovate and lead.

Final words

The role of a knowledge manager has evolved from its early focus on archiving information to a multifaceted position that drives collaboration, innovation, and organizational growth.

From developing centralized knowledge bases to implementing strategies for effective collaboration, they operate at the intersection of technology and human connection.

If this article has sparked your interest in exploring a career in knowledge management or rethinking how your organization manages its knowledge assets, consider the steps outlined. Whether through formal training, certifications, or on-the-job experience, the path to becoming a knowledge manager is clear and rewarding for those who enjoy bridging information with innovation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What qualifications do I need to become a knowledge manager?

Most knowledge managers have a background in fields like IT, library science, business administration, or information management. Many also pursue certifications, such as the Certified Knowledge Manager (CKM), to formalize their expertise and knowledge of best practices.

How do I know if my organization needs a knowledge manager?

If your organization has high volumes of information but struggles with accessibility, or if collaboration across teams is limited, it may benefit from a knowledge manager. Industries that are heavily data-dependent or require strict compliance also see significant value in this role.

What are the main responsibilities of a knowledge manager?

Key responsibilities include developing and maintaining a knowledge base, training staff on knowledge management tools, evaluating and selecting knowledge-sharing systems, fostering collaboration across departments, and monitoring the effectiveness of knowledge-sharing initiatives through metrics.

 

 

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